Our 
          most powerful weapons in the battle for clean air in the home came from 
          the military. To protect its researchers from radioactive dust, the 
          US Atomic Energy Commision had HEPA developed -- 
          now the bench mark standard in air cleaning for removing harmful particles.
        Gases, 
          the other enemies of clean air, have proved much more elusive. And far 
          more dangerous. Austin Air Systems led the way in defending indoor air 
          from noxious gases and odors with the introduction of granular activated 
          carbon --  the most effective medium for 
          trapping gas.
        Until 
          now, however, granular activated carbon has been the only form available 
          to civilian technology. Heavy and difficult to work with, it has been 
          restricted to high end air cleaners designed for the most exacting users. 
          Even though Austin's engineers extracted optimal efficiency from the 
          material, it had limited effectiveness against some of the most tenacious 
          and toxic gases in the home -- cigarette 
          smoke and acetones, for example.